Child Immunisation: List of Vaccines Given to Your Child in Australia

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Immunisation plays a crucial role in ensuring the health and well-being of children, protecting them from various preventable diseases. Through the National Immunisation Program (NIP), the Australian government offers a structured program to ensure every child is protected.

In this blog, we have shared a comprehensive overview of the essential vaccines administered to young children, ensuring parents know when to visit an immunisation clinic in Sydney to stay in line with their child’s vaccination schedule.

The Importance of Child Immunisation

Child immunisation is a process where vaccines are given to children to protect them from serious infectious diseases. Vaccines work by helping the immune system recognise and fight off harmful pathogens. By building immunity, vaccinated children are less likely to contract certain diseases and prevent their spread within the community.

Immunising children is vital not only for their individual health but also for safeguarding the broader community, especially those who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons. By participating in the national immunisation program, parents help reduce the risk of outbreaks and contribute to a healthier society. Some of the critical diseases that child immunisation protects against include measles, whooping cough, polio, and hepatitis B. It’s a simple step that provides long-term benefits for your child and those around them.

List of Essential Vaccines for Your Child

Australia’s National Immunisation Program (NIP) offers a range of vaccines that are either mandatory or recommended for children. Here’s a list of essential vaccines provided to young children in Australia, including the age at which they are typically administered:

Hepatitis B:

Administered at birth, 6 weeks, 4 months, and 6 months. This vaccine is mandatory and protects against hepatitis B, which can cause liver disease.

Diphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis (DTPa):

Given at 6 weeks, 4 months, 6 months, 18 months, and 4 years. This mandatory vaccine protects against three serious infections: diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough (pertussis).

Haemophilus Influenzae type B (Hib):

Administered at 6 weeks, 4 months, 6 months, and 12 months. This vaccine is mandatory and protects against serious infections like meningitis and pneumonia.

Polio (IPV):

Administered at 6 weeks, 4-6 months, and 4 years of age. This vaccine is mandatory and protects against poliomyelitis, a disease that can lead to paralysis.

Pneumococcal:

Administered at 6 weeks, 4 months, and 12 months. This mandatory vaccine helps prevent pneumonia, meningitis, and other infections caused by pneumococcal bacteria.

Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR):

Administered at 12 months and 18 months. This vaccine is mandatory and protects against three contagious viral diseases.

Meningococcal ACWY:

Given at 12 months. This mandatory vaccine helps protect against four types of meningococcal disease, which can cause meningitis and bloodstream infections.

Rotavirus:

This oral vaccine, which is recommended at 6 weeks and 4 months, protects against severe gastroenteritis caused by rotavirus.

Varicella (Chickenpox):

Administered at 18 months. This vaccine is recommended and protects against chickenpox, a highly contagious viral infection.

Influenza (Flu Vaccine):

This vaccine is optional but highly recommended annually for children aged 6 months and older to protect against seasonal flu.
These vaccines play a pivotal role in protecting children during their early years when they are most vulnerable to infections. Adhering to the immunisation schedule is essential for ensuring timely vaccinations for optimal protection.

Visit Your Nearest Child Immunisation Clinic

Keeping up with your child’s vaccination schedule is essential for their health and those around them. It is important to consult a doctor regularly to ensure your child receives the required dosages at the right age. Missing a scheduled vaccine can leave your child vulnerable to preventable diseases, so it’s crucial to stay informed and plan appointments accordingly.

Parents can visit a child immunisation clinic to access all the necessary vaccines. Many clinics provide free vaccines as part of the National Immunisation Program, making it accessible for all families. Ensuring your child gets the vaccines they need gives parents peace of mind, knowing their child is protected against serious illnesses.

Conclusion

Child immunisation is one of the most effective ways to protect your child from various preventable diseases. It not only ensures their well-being but also contributes to a safer and healthier community. By understanding the list of essential vaccines and staying up-to-date with your child’s immunisation schedule, you can give your child the best start in life.

Book an appointment at your nearest child immunisation clinic and give your child the protection they deserve. You can reach out to us at 02 9698 3060 to book your appointment.

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